What are the symptoms of gout?

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis that typically manifests with a variety of symptoms. One of the hallmark signs of a gout attack is intense pain, often described as excruciating. This pain usually occurs suddenly and can disturb sleep, making it particularly distressing. The affected joint is often the big toe, but gout can also affect the feet, ankles, knees, and other joints. In addition to pain, the joint may appear swollen and red, feeling warm to the touch. This inflammation can lead to decreased mobility in the affected area. The duration of these attacks can vary, with some individuals experiencing multiple episodes over time. Other symptoms may include tenderness in the affected joint, even when pressure is minimal. Some individuals may also notice the formation of tophi, which are small, solid lumps that can develop under the skin around the joints after prolonged exposure to high levels of uric acid. If you suspect you are experiencing symptoms of gout, it is a good idea to seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.