The ability to work in the United States while a green card application is pending depends on several factors, particularly the specific type of application and the applicant's current immigration status. Generally, if an individual is applying for a green card through a family member or employer and is currently in the United States on a visa that allows work, they may continue to work legally while their application is processed.
However, if the individual is in a situation where they have no valid work authorization, they may not work until they receive their green card. For applicants who have applied for Adjustment of Status (Form I-485), they may be eligible to apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) during the application process. This document allows the individual to work while waiting for their green card.
It is important to confirm the specific details of one’s situation, as USCIS has guidelines that can affect eligibility for work authorization during the application process. To access the most current information on this topic, individuals are encouraged to visit the relevant page on the USCIS website.