What are the peak and off-peak hours for fare rates?

Peak fare rates apply during weekday rush hours, from 6:30am to 9:30am and from 4:00pm to 8:00pm. During these periods, MTA charges higher fares to manage the increased demand for transit services. Conversely, off-peak hours enjoy lower fare rates, comprising all other times throughout the day and weekends. This includes early mornings, late evenings, and overnight hours. Off-peak hours are generally characterized by less crowded trains and buses, providing passengers with a more relaxed and comfortable travel experience. By offering reduced fares during off-peak times, the MTA incentivizes ridership during these periods, helping distribute the load across the day and minimize overcrowding during peak hours.