What is the history of Norfolk Southern Corporation?

Norfolk Southern Corporation, founded in 1982, has a rich history that dates back to the 19th century. The company's roots can be traced to various railroads, including the Norfolk and Western Railway (N&W) and the Southern Railway. N&W was established in 1838 and played a vital role in expanding rail transportation across the Appalachian Mountains. On the other hand, Southern Railway, formed in 1894, was a major player in the Southeastern United States. In 1982, Norfolk Southern Corporation emerged from the merger of these two entities, creating a leading transportation company with a vast network spanning 22 states. Since then, Norfolk Southern has been committed to delivering reliable and efficient rail transportation services, playing an instrumental role in the development and growth of communities it serves. With over 30,000 miles of tracks and a diverse array of industries served, Norfolk Southern continues to build upon its rich railroad heritage in the modern era.