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What are the requirements for Canadian citizenship?

Asked 2 years ago
To be eligible for Canadian citizenship, a person must meet several key requirements set by Citizenship and Immigration Canada. Firstly, the individual must be a permanent resident of Canada, which means they have been granted permanent resident status and have not lost it. Secondly, the applicant must have lived in Canada for at least 1,095 days, or three years, out of the last five years prior to applying. This residency requirement ensures that applicants have established a genuine connection to Canada. In addition to residency, applicants must demonstrate proficiency in either English or French, which are Canada's official languages. This language requirement applies to individuals between the ages of eighteen and fifty-four at the time of application. Furthermore, candidates must pass a citizenship test that assesses their knowledge of Canadian history, values, institutions, and symbols. This test is typically required for applicants within the same age range as the language requirement. One must also prove they have filed their income taxes for at least three years within the five-year period, if required under the Income Tax Act. Additionally, applicants must not have any criminal convictions for which they have not completed their sentence, or ongoing criminal matters that may cause a risk to public safety. It is important to note that these requirements may be updated, so individuals seeking information should refer to the official website of Citizenship and Immigration Canada for the most current details and guidance, as that will provide the necessary contact information as well.
Answered Jul 6th 2025

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