Whether you need to purchase mortgage insurance typically depends on the type of loan you are obtaining and the amount of your down payment. For conventional loans, if your down payment is less than twenty percent of the home's purchase price, lenders often require private mortgage insurance, commonly referred to as PMI. This insurance protects the lender in case of default on the loan.
On the other hand, government-backed loans, such as FHA loans, usually require mortgage insurance regardless of the down payment amount. The Federal Housing Administration charges an upfront mortgage insurance premium as well as a monthly premium. Similarly, VA loans do not require mortgage insurance, but they do have a funding fee, which serves a similar purpose.
It is important to consider how mortgage insurance impacts your overall loan costs when budgeting for a home. Additionally, some lenders may offer options to eliminate mortgage insurance once you reach a specific level of equity in your home. For accurate information related to specific loans and options, please refer to the current PHH Mortgage website, where additional details can be found.